
Kentucky hot brown casserole with deli turkey
Kentucky’s famous open-faced turkey sandwich turned into an easy bake of toasted bread, sliced turkey and tomatoes under a cheesy sauce and crisp bacon.
- 45 min total
- 30 min hands-on
- Follow-a-recipe easy
- Serves 4
- About $3.47 a serving
- 710 calories

Dolly says: Read the steps once before you start. Everything goes smoother after that.
Ingredients
For 4 servings.
- 6 slices white bread
- 6 slices bacon
- 3 tbsp butter
- 2 cups milk
- ½ cup grated parmesan
- 1 cup Swiss cheese, shredded, divided
- 12 oz sliced deli turkey
- 2 Roma tomatoes, sliced
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (optional)
From your pantry
- 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
- ¼ tsp black pepper
- ¼ tsp paprika
Each serving has about 710 calories, 38 g protein, 38 g carbs and 45 g fat, and costs about $3.47 at typical US grocery prices. Both are estimates from what the recipe uses.
Missing something?
- No butter? Ghee works.
- No milk? Half-and-half works.
- No grated parmesan? Parmesan wedge works.
- No fresh parsley? Cilantro works.
Steps
Tap an underlined word for a quick explanation.
the oven to 400°F. Lay the bread in a 9-by-13-inch baking dish, overlapping as needed, and toast it in the oven 6 to 8 minutes, until .
Preheat. Preheating means turning the oven on before you start, so it’s fully hot when the food goes in. Food that starts in a cold oven cooks unevenly and doesn’t brown the same.
How you’ll know: The oven beeps or its light clicks off, usually 10 to 15 minutes after you turn it on.
Golden brown. Golden brown is the color of good toast, somewhere between yellow and light brown. It means the outside is cooked and crisp but not burnt.
How you’ll know: It looks like toast and smells toasty; dark brown with a bitter smell means it went too far.
Timer: 7 min
Dolly’s tip: Toasting first is what keeps the bread from going soggy under the sauce.Cook the bacon in a large over medium heat 8 to 10 minutes, turning now and then, until . on paper towels and .
Skillet. A skillet is a frying pan: wide and flat with low, sloped sides. The shape lets steam escape, so food browns instead of stewing.
How you’ll know: It’s the pan you’d fry an egg in, and a 10 or 12 inch one handles most recipes.
Crispy. Crispy means the outside is dry, firm and crunchy. It comes from high heat, a little oil and room in the pan, because crowded food steams and goes soft.
How you’ll know: It sounds crunchy when you tap or bite it, and it doesn’t flop when you lift it.
Drain. Draining means pouring off liquid, like tipping pasta into a colander or spooning extra fat out of the pan. Pour hot grease into a can or jar, not the sink, where it hardens and clogs the pipes.
How you’ll know: Only a few drips are left, and the food isn’t sitting in a puddle.
Crumble. Crumbling means breaking food into small, rough bits with your fingers or a spoon, like feta or ground meat in the pan. Small bits spread through the dish, so there’s some in every bite.
How you’ll know: The pieces are small and uneven, about pea-size, with no big clumps left.
Medium heatTimer: 9 min
Food safety: Cook bacon until it’s crisp and no longer translucent.
the butter in a over medium heat, in the flour, and cook 1 minute.
Melt. Melting means gently heating something solid, like butter or cheese, until it turns liquid. Low or medium heat keeps it from browning or burning.
How you’ll know: It’s smooth and liquid, and butter may foam a little but hasn’t turned brown.
Saucepan. A saucepan is a pot with tall, straight sides and one long handle. It’s for things that need depth, like rice, sauces or a few boiled eggs.
How you’ll know: The food fills it about halfway, leaving room to bubble without spilling over.
Whisk. Whisking means beating quickly with a whisk or a fork to blend things together. It smooths out lumps and mixes eggs, oil or sauces evenly.
How you’ll know: It all looks one even color and texture, with no streaks or lumps.
Medium heat
Slowly whisk in the milk and 4 to 5 minutes, often, until thick. Take it off the heat and in the parmesan, half the swiss and the pepper.
Simmer. Simmering means keeping a liquid just below a boil, with small bubbles rising gently. It cooks food evenly and lets a sauce thicken without scorching on the bottom.
How you’ll know: Small, lazy bubbles break the surface every second or so, and nothing is churning.
Whisk. Whisking means beating quickly with a whisk or a fork to blend things together. It smooths out lumps and mixes eggs, oil or sauces evenly.
How you’ll know: It all looks one even color and texture, with no streaks or lumps.
Stir. Stirring means moving food around with a spoon or spatula so it cooks evenly and doesn’t stick. Unless the recipe says constantly, every so often is plenty, and it gives food time to brown.
How you’ll know: When you drag the spoon across the bottom, nothing is sticking or scorching.
Medium heatTimer: 4 min 30 sec
Layer the turkey over the toast, then the tomato slices.
Pour the cheese sauce over everything, scatter on the remaining swiss, and dust with the paprika.
12 to 15 minutes, until bubbling and in spots. Scatter the bacon and parsley over the top and serve.
Bake. Baking means cooking in the oven with dry heat all around the food. It cooks evenly from every side, so you can mostly leave it alone.
How you’ll know: It’s golden on top and passes the recipe’s check, like a clean toothpick or the right temperature.
Brown. Browning means cooking until the outside turns brown, which is where a lot of savory flavor comes from. Give food room and time without stirring, or it steams and stays gray.
How you’ll know: The food looks brown rather than gray, and the kitchen smells toasty and savory.
Timer: 13 min
Food safety: Rotisserie chicken, deli meat, canned tuna and cooked shrimp are already cooked. Keep them cold until you use them, and heat them until steaming hot if the recipe warms them.

Plan this in Dollop, and get the grocery list
Dollop puts this dinner on a night that suits your week, lists only what you still need to buy, and walks you through each step while you cook.
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